生态南海 鸟类天堂 Swan Migration Peaks

入冬以来，威海南海新区天鹅休憩地迎来了天鹅迁徙高峰。洁白的大天鹅舒展双翼、嬉戏游弋，与碧水金滩相映成趣，勾勒出人与自然和谐共生的美好图景。

作为国家二级保护动物，天鹅对生存环境要求苛刻，天鹅的逐年增多，正是生态持续向好的生动注脚。南海新区始终践行“不占一寸沙滩，不毁一棵松树，不截流一处水系”的原则，持续修复滨海湿地，整治河道、构建河流水系与湿地连通的生态廊道，丰富水生生物种类，为天鹅等候鸟提供了充足饵料和优质栖息环境。

不仅是天鹅，在当地丰富的湿地资源中，许多迁徙的鸟类都在这儿找到了越冬的理想栖息地，它们的身影与天鹅共同编织出一幅生机勃勃的生态画卷。据统计，威海南海新区已吸引了300多种鸟类栖息，其中不乏东方白鹳、中华秋沙鸭、丹顶鹤等国家一、二级保护动物，成为名副其实的“鸟类天堂”。

Since the start of winter, the swan resting grounds in Weihai Nanhai New Area have welcomed the peak of swan migration. Pristine white swans spread their wings and glide playfully across the water, their elegance mirrored against the turquoise waves and golden sands, painting a picturesque scene of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.

As a nationally protected second-tier species, swans have high demands for their living environment. Their increasing numbers year by year serve as a vivid testament to the continuous improvement of the local ecosystem. Nanhai New Area has consistently adhered to the principle of “not occupying an inch of beach, not destroying a single pine tree, and not disrupting any waterway.”By continuously restoring coastal wetlands, rehabilitating rivers, and establishing ecological corridors that connect river systems with wetlands, the area has enriched aquatic biodiversity. These efforts provide ample food sources and high-quality habitats for swans and other migratory birds.

It is not only swans that find refuge here. Within the region’s abundant wetland resources, many migratory birds have discovered an ideal winter habitat. Their presence, alongside the swans, weaves a vibrant ecological tapestry. According to statistics, Weihai Nanhai New Area has attracted over 300 species of birds, including nationally protected first- and second-tier species such as the Oriental Stork, Chinese Merganser, and Red-crowned Crane. It has truly earned its reputation as a “bird paradise.”

（通讯员 于颖 孙杰 孙斌 于嘉霖）